How to Recognize Illness in a Newborn
Newborns can deteriorate fast and they can't tell you what's wrong, so the question parents really need answered isn't 'what's the diagnosis?' but 'do...
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Newborns can deteriorate fast and they can't tell you what's wrong, so the question parents really need answered isn't 'what's the diagnosis?' but 'do...
A cold in a fortnight-old baby is genuinely a different situation from a cold in a five-year-old — small airways, immature immunity, and the obligate...
The first month is the steepest learning curve most parents will ever face — and most of it is learnt by doing, not by reading. From the clinical side...
The first month with a newborn is usually spent counting things — breaths, nappies, feeds, the rise and fall of a tiny chest at 2 a.m. Most of what yo...
The first vaccinations are a milestone that many parents approach with a mixture of relief and anxiety. Understanding what vaccines are given, why, an...
At 4am with a 3-week-old, "your baby's sleep is fragmented for sound biological reasons" is not the comforting line it might be in daylight. But knowi...
Swaddling works, has worked for centuries across many cultures, and is endorsed by the NHS, the AAP, and the Lullaby Trust as a safe practice for newb...
There is a particular kind of newborn frustration that every parent eventually meets: the baby has finally relaxed, eyelids heavy, breath slowing — an...
Most parents looking for a 0–3 month "schedule" are looking for the wrong thing. A newborn doesn't yet have the biology to run on a schedule — the cir...
Night feedings are among the most discussed aspects of newborn care — and among the most misunderstood. The expectation that a newborn should sleep th...
Parents often worry about whether their newborn is sleeping too much or too little. Sleep charts and norms can be reassuring, but it is worth understa...
The first four weeks of a baby's life are often described as the 'fourth trimester' — a period of adjustment for the baby outside the womb that shares...
The first days at home with a newborn are often a disorienting experience of almost no continuous sleep. Understanding that this is entirely biologica...
Parents cannot teach a newborn to sleep longer at night by force of will or clever technique before the circadian rhythm is ready. But they can ensure...
"How do I get her to sleep more at night and less during the day?" is a question most newborn parents ask in the first month, and the answer is the on...
"My baby thinks night is daytime" is one of the most common — and most demoralising — observations of the newborn weeks. The good news is that nothing...
Sleep is the topic that dominates new parent conversations and quietly drives most of the decisions you make in a day. "Are they sleeping enough?" "Wh...
The conversation about bed-sharing with a newborn has, for years, swung between blanket prohibition and uncritical advocacy. Neither helps a sleep-dep...
A newborn who sleeps every 2 hours around the clock does not, on the face of it, need a bedtime routine. But the brain at 4 weeks is laying down assoc...
A newborn enters the world physiologically equipped for life in the womb, not for life in a cot. The womb was warm (consistently 37°C), dark, always m...